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The Factors Influencing Depression in Patients with Breast Cancer

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KMID : 1137220060060020133
±è¼öÇö/Kim SH
ÀüÀº¿µ/ÀÌ¿øÈñ/Jun EY/Lee WH

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing depression in breast cancer patients.

Method: A descriptive correlational study design was used. A convenience sample of 155 subjects was recruited from the outpatient for breast cancer patients at one hospital in Gyeonggi, South Korea. Body image was measured with the category of ¡°Body image¡± from the EORTC QLQ-BR23(European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Breast cancer version) and sexual function was measured with category of ¡°sexual function¡± from it. Depression was measured with Korean version of Beck Depression Inventory(BDI).

Results: The mean score of body image was relatively low(M = 54.44, SD = 30.92), of sexual function was low (M = 24.82, SD = 22.50), and of depression was relatively low(M =14.90, SD = 8.00). Depression had a significant relationship with body image(r = -.363, p = £¼.001), however, there was no significant relationship between depression and sexual function(r = -.137, p = .103). In the regression analysis, depression was found to be influenced significantly by monthly income and body image, these variables explained 28.8% of the variance in depression(F = 4.662. p = £¼.001).

Conclusion: It suggests that nurses need to take into consideration body image and economic status in management depression in breast cancer survivors.
KeyWords
À¯¹æ¾Ï, ¿ì¿ï, Depression, Breast cancer
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed